RT Book, Section A1 Murtagh, John A1 Murtagh, Clare SR Print(0) ID 1208725955 T1 Tampon Toxic Shock Syndrome T2 John Murtagh’s General Practice Companion Handbook, 8th Edition YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Pty Ltd PP Sydney, Australia SN 9781743768266 LK murtagh.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1208725955 RD 2024/10/13 AB Usually caused by staphylococcal exotoxin associated with high-absorbency tampon use. Strep. pyogenes can also cause it. The rare syndrome usually begins within 5 days of the onset of the period and may be related to prolonged retention.